Unit 6 — تدرّب على الامتحان
نمط الامتحان الحقيقي
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دخولSection I — Reading: History of the United Nations
📖 ملخص النص
يتناول النص تاريخ الأمم المتحدة وأهدافها ومبادئها. أُسِّست الأمم المتحدة بموجب الميثاق الذي وقّعه ممثلو خمسين دولة في 26 يونيو 1945، ودخل حيّز التنفيذ الرسمي في 24 أكتوبر 1945. وقد خلفت عصبة الأمم التي أُنشئت عام 1919 وحُلَّت عام 1946. تضم الأمم المتحدة خمسة أعضاء دائمين في مجلس الأمن هم: الصين وفرنسا وروسيا والمملكة المتحدة والولايات المتحدة. وتسعى إلى تحقيق السلام العالمي وتنمية العلاقات الودية بين الدول ومساعدة الشعوب على تحسين حياتها. وفي مطلع القرن الحادي والعشرين واجهت تحديات جسيمة كالأزمات الإنسانية وتدفق اللاجئين والإرهاب الدولي.
مقاطع مهمة:
"The United Nations officially came into existence on 24 October 1945 after ratification of the Charter."
"The Security Council contains five permanent members: China, France, Russian Federation, the United Kingdom, and the United States."
"Its predecessor, the League of Nations, was created by the Treaty of Versailles in 1919 and disbanded in 1946."
"The UN struggled to address humanitarian crises and civil wars, unprecedented refugee flows."
"Countries must try to settle their differences by peaceful means."
How was the United Nations created and when did it officially come into existence?
What are three principles of the United Nations mentioned in the text?
What challenges did the UN face at the beginning of the 21st century?
Find a word in the text which means: making something valid by formally confirming it.
Find a word in the text which means: a system or organisation that existed before another one.
Find a word in the text which means: a difference between two things, especially an unfair one.
Rewrite this sentence to correct the information: 'The League of Nations was established in 1945 and replaced the United Nations.'
Rewrite this sentence to correct the information: 'The Security Council has ten permanent members.'
Section III — Choose the Correct Answer
I think it ______ too hot tomorrow, so bring water.
By the time you arrive, I ______ the report.
The word 'conflict' when stressed on the first syllable is a ______.
The government ______ the people's demands.
The United Nations ______ into existence on 24 October 1945.
Oh, you're ______. I only played a small part in the whole thing.
Section IV — Complete with One Functional Word
The UN officially came ______ existence on 24 October 1945.
______ the time you get home, I will have prepared dinner.
Countries must try to settle their differences ______ peaceful means.
Section V — Write Questions about the Underlined Words
The Charter was signed __on 26 June 1945__.
The Security Council contains __five permanent members__.
The League of Nations was created __by the Treaty of Versailles__.
Section VI — Rewrite as Required
I think it will rain tomorrow. (Going to — based on evidence)
The UN will clean the offices tomorrow. (Future Continuous at 10 a.m.)
I will finish the report before you arrive. (Future Perfect with By the time)
The representatives signed the Charter. (Passive Voice)
Section VII — Correct the Verbs in Brackets
By the time the meeting ends, we (discuss) all the important issues.
Look at those clouds! It (rain) soon.
The United Nations (establish) in 1945 to maintain world peace.
Section VIII — Complete Using Clauses
The United Nations was established so that ..............................
By the time the next century begins, scientists will have ..............................
Section IX — Translation
The United Nations officially came into existence on 24 October 1945 after ratification of the Charter by the founding member states.
يجب على الدول تسوية خلافاتها بالوسائل السلمية، وتجنّب اللجوء إلى القوة أو التهديد باستخدامها.
Section X — Composition
Write a composition of no less than 80 words on ONE of the following topics: A) The role of the United Nations in maintaining world peace. B) Students' rights and duties at school.
💡 نصائح الكتابة
- ← ابدأ بتعريف المنظمة أو الموضوع.
- ← اذكر الأهداف والمبادئ الرئيسية.
- ← استخدم أدوات الربط: furthermore, however, in addition, as a result.
- ← اذكر تحديات أو انتقادات بأسلوب موضوعي.
- ← اختم بتقييم شخصي أو نظرة مستقبلية.