Unit 9 — تدرّب على الامتحان
نمط الامتحان الحقيقي
أجب عن الأسئلة — الـ AI يصحح إجابتك فوراً
سجّل دخولك لحفظ إجاباتك
دخولSection I — Reading: Citizenship
📖 ملخص النص
يتناول النص مفهوم المواطنة وتطوره عبر التاريخ. المواطنة ليست مجرد حقوق وواجبات قانونية، بل هي أيضاً شخصية الفرد بوصفه عضواً في مجتمع. نشأ مفهوم المواطنة في مدن اليونان القديمة، واختفى في العصور الوسطى، وتبلّور في القرن الثامن عشر. تشمل المواطنة جوانب متعددة كالحرية الفردية وأداء الخدمة العسكرية ودفع الضرائب. وفي سوريا تحمي الدولة حقوق كل فرد بغض النظر عن خلفيته، وعلى المواطنين إطاعة القوانين ودفع الضرائب ونقل قيم المواطنة للأجيال القادمة. وللسوريين حق الاعتزاز بانتمائهم لحضارة عريقة أسهمت في بناء الثقافة الإنسانية.
مقاطع مهمة:
"Citizenship is not only the state of being vested with the rights and duties of a citizen, but it can also be defined as the character of an individual."
"The concept of citizenship has never been fixed or static, but constantly changes within each society."
"Although Syrian citizenship provides many rights, it also involves many responsibilities."
"It is the responsibility of citizens to pass along the importance of good citizenship to future generations."
"Syrians have the right to pride themselves on being good citizens in a nation of ancient civilisations."
Where did the concept of citizenship first arise and how has it changed over time?
What are the two types of responsibilities that Syrian citizens have?
Why is it important to pass the concept of good citizenship to future generations?
Find a word in the text which means: given the official right to do or own something.
Find a word in the text which means: done by only one member without the agreement of others.
Find a word in the text which means: done willingly, not because you are forced.
Rewrite this sentence to correct the information: 'The concept of citizenship has always been fixed and static throughout history.'
Rewrite this sentence to correct the information: 'In Syria, the rights of individuals are protected according to their background or culture.'
Section III — Choose the Correct Answer
______ Tom nor Paul lies to his friends.
Not only Fred ______ Linda likes helping their friends.
After shooting with his bow¹, the archer made a grand bow² to the audience. The word bow² means ______.
Mike is very ______ maths. He gets full marks every time.
Would you like some more coffee? — ______, thank you.
Citizens have responsibilities that are ______ voluntary ______ obligatory.
Section IV — Complete with One Functional Word
______ Syrian citizenship provides many rights, it also involves many responsibilities.
Citizens must pay taxes in one form ______ another.
The parents were proud ______ their child's achievement.
Section V — Write Questions about the Underlined Words
The concept of citizenship first arose __in towns and city-states of ancient Greece__.
__Syrians__ have the right to pride themselves on being good citizens.
Citizens must pass the importance of good citizenship to future generations __by teaching their children__.
Section VI — Rewrite as Required
Fred likes helping his friends. So does Linda. (both...and)
He felt disappointed. He felt misunderstood. (both...and)
Brian isn't very considerate. Neither is Tom. (neither...nor)
I've betrayed your trust. I've betrayed your love for me. (not only...but also)
Section VII — Correct the Verbs in Brackets
Both Fred and Linda (like) helping their friends.
Neither my mother nor my sister (be) at home now.
The concept of citizenship (never / be) fixed or static throughout history.
Section VIII — Complete Using Clauses
Citizenship is not only about rights but also ..............................
It is the responsibility of every citizen to obey the law so that ..............................
Section IX — Translation
Although Syrian citizenship provides many rights, it also involves many responsibilities that are both voluntary and obligatory.
من مسؤولية المواطنين نقل قيم المواطنة الصالحة إلى الأجيال القادمة بتعليم أبنائهم كيفية إطاعة القانون.
Section X — Composition
Write a composition of no less than 80 words on ONE of the following topics: A) What it takes to be a good citizen in your community. B) The rights and responsibilities of citizens in Syria.
💡 نصائح الكتابة
- ← ابدأ بتعريف المواطنة أو وصف المواطن الصالح.
- ← اذكر الحقوق والواجبات بشكل متوازن.
- ← استخدم أدوات الربط: although, furthermore, not only...but also, in addition.
- ← أضف أمثلة من الحياة اليومية.
- ← اختم بجملة تُلخّص أهمية المواطنة الصالحة.